Search The Diary of Loren Webb

Saturday, September 24, 2011

24 September 1861

Tuesday, 24th Pleasant. E.I.R.B. Cron. 21 Corth. 5th. To day we had battalion drill twice. We heard of the surrender of Col. Mulligan's forces at Lexington, Mo. to the no. of 2500.

Friday, September 23, 2011

23 September 1861


Monday, 23d Pleasant. E.I.R.B. Cron. 20 Corth. 4. This morning I was relieved from the duties of officer of the day, then took the pay rolls to certify to. In the latter part of the day we were paid, that is the privates and non-coms. Had dress parade at 6 P.M. I bought a pocket dictionary to day.

Thursday, September 22, 2011

22 September 1861


Sunday, 22nd Pleasant. E.I.R.B. Cron. 19 Corth. 3. This morning I went on as officer of the day. We had preaching to day by the Chaplain of the 11th Ind. reg., text "These are some things which are hard to be understood." Made the grand rounds between 10 & 11 P.M.



(CMSR of Henry Hibben, 11 Ind Vol Inf, from NARA rg94, e519)
[orders and circulars Loren would, or should, have seen concurrent with his diary entries...]
Head Quarters US Forces, Paducah, Ky, Sept 22nd, 1861, Special Order No 29
Capt R. N. Lamb having reported for duty at this post as Brigade Qr Masters will immediately relieve Lieut Pinckard in the Brigade Qr Ms Depot. Lieut Pinckard will at once report for duty at his regiment.
By order Brig Genl C. F. Smith

Wednesday, September 21, 2011

21 September 1861


Saturday, 21st E.I.R.B. Cron. 18 Corth. 2. Nothing of importance to day.

[orders and circulars Loren would, or should, have seen concurrent with his diary entries...]
General Order No. 12, Head Quarters US Forces, Paducah, Ky, sept 21st, 1861
1st - The commanding general has had occasion to notice that no common system of instruction in Infantry Exercises is practiced by the Regiments ; in some a mixture of two systems is observed. To obviate this it is directed that until further orders the system to be followed will be that commonly called "Hardees Infantry Tactics."
2nd - The forms proscribed in the Regulations for the army for Parades, Reviews, Guard Mounting &c. will be strictly observed merely changing such command therein directed as to make them conformable to "Hardees Tactics" (so called) when necessary.
3rd - It is earnestly desired that commanding Officers of the Regiments would pursue the system of instructions pointed out in the Tactics of requiring officers to recite to them from day to day until all are familiar with their respective duties.
4th - It is the intention of the Commanding General commencing with the ensuing week to review each regiment in turn on the level ground near the Marine Hospital.
By order of Brig Genl C. F. Smith

Tuesday, September 20, 2011

20 September 1861


Friday, 20th Pleasant. E.I.R.B. Cron. 17 Corth. 1. To day my co. was detailed on fatigue duty at the wharf boat. The paymaster arrived to day with his money. We heard to day of the battle at Lexington, Mo. One of the 32 lb. cannon was mounted to day at the west end of Broadway.

[orders and circular Loren would, or should have, seen concurrent with his diary entries...]
General Order No. 11, Head Quarters US Forces, Paducah, Ky, September 20th, 1861
Paymasters C. P. E. Johnson, O. H. Platt, and C. Kenny having arrived with funds to pay off the troops to August 31st ultimo. Commanding Officers of Regiments and corps will immediately send to the senior Paymaster (Major Johnson) their muster and pay rolls. As soon as the pay rolls are properly filled up and signed the regiments and corps will be paid off in the order in which the rolls are presented and properly filled up under the direction of the Senior Paymaster.
By Order of Brig Genl C. F. Smith

Monday, September 19, 2011

19 September 1861

Thursday, 19th Pleasant. E.I.R.B. Cron. 16 Rom. 16. No news of importance to day. I am recovering a little. The men are actively engaged getting the 64 lb. cannon to their places. The rebels left Maysfield yesterday and went to Columbus. Military stores in considerable quantities arrived yest. 4 large cannon - 2 - 32 1bs, 2 - 64 (lbs) Columbiads. The two 32's are to be mounted west of the town.

Sunday, September 18, 2011

OUR ARMY CORRESPONDENCE

CAMP PAINE, PADUCAH, KENTUCKY; September 18, 1861

Mr. Editor : - Several days have elapsed since I last reported to you, the reason being that those days have been fraught with too much business and interest to afford me the necessary time. – Since my last correspondence we have made a shift of our position.  I believe it was on the 5th inst. That we were ordered to prepare two days rations, and hold ourselves in readiness to march.  We naturally speculated somewhat as to the direction we were to take : the majority of us concluded that we were to go down to Hickman for the purpose of routing a battery that had been established there.  Our canteens and haversacks were filled, blankets rolled up and strapped to our backs, guns all in order, and everybody impatient for the word.  At 9 P.M. we proceeded to the levee and went aboard of [the] boat; after delaying some time we pushed from the shore, and to our astonishment, headed up the Ohio.  I then asked the Major if he would inform me of our destination, the answer was “Paducah.”  Enquiring (sic) the object of the expedition, I was told that 4,000 rebels were to occupy Paducah that night or in the morning, with a view of blockading the river, running all produce southward on the railroad and up the Tennessee river.  We were curious to know if our regiment alone was to attack 4000 rebels; but soon our eyes were greeted with the sight of two other boats containing the Illinois 12th. and a number one company of light artillery composed of four pieces, and in our front and rear were gunboats.  The whole fleet moved cautiously, owing to shallow water and the heavy draft of the gunboats.  On our arrival Col. Paine (since Brig. Gen. Paine), went ashore below the city with the right wing of our regiment, while the [rest] under the command of Maj. Philips, landed at the foot of Broadway.  The street was full of people, some pleased to see us, others with chopfallen countenances, while scores of them, whose guilty consciences doubtless pictured out,

“Two posts erectant,
A beam transcendant,
A rope pendant,
A rebel on the end on’t.”

were fleeing in the opposite direction, as the old Egyptian flees before the floods of the Nile: that old quotation came to my mind.  “Better run to your houses, fall upon your knees, pray the Gods to cease their wrath, pardon your iniquities and turn aside the sword of justice;” others perfectly frantic at the sight, were crying with joy : these latter were those who, but the day before had read to them their orders to leave the place in fort-eight hours.  One instance came to my knowledge of a Union man who was ordered to leave by 4 P.M. of that day, by a ranting rebel.  When we landed he immediately went to the secesh’s residence and found him making arrangements to take his departure.  He accosted him with “You ordered me to leave here to-day, now you leave forthwith or I’ll have you hung to the nearest tree,” and thereupon he did leave, not even stopping to take care of his traps.

Disappointment is the doom of all : so it was with us, for we found no army of rebels here, we therefore proceeded through the place to the depot. Seized 350 bbls. Of flour, a large quantity of bacon, coffee and other articles to the amount of several thousand dollars.  Five companies of us went out six miles and burned a railroad bridge to prevent their approach in that direction.  For two days and nights the people were continually leaving the place, until one half the houses were vacated.  We made search for guns and munitions of war through the city; found a few guns, and 14 kegs of powder; We have thrown up some earthworks here, and have lately been reinforced by several thousand men, and numerous batteries of cannon.  Rumors of our being attacked here are frequent.  Yesterday we were put in readiness for battle; the people left the city and fled to Illinois, and at 12 P.M. we formed in line and waited the approach of the expected foe, but no enemy appeared.  At Mayfield twenty-five miles distant, a rebel force is collecting and their actions indicate an intention of coming here.  They feel the loss of this point very keenly as it was a great depot, where they gathered together and shipped large quantities of stores south.  The opinion prevails that the authorities design assembling a strong force here, to act in concert with the forces at Cairo and Louisville in a general southward movement.

We have a rumor that our forces had an engagement at, and have taken Columbus, but it can hardly be credited.  Our gunboats engaged several batteries at that place the other day and silenced them without loss on our side.

I send you a copy of a paper published by our regiment at the office of the Paducah Herald, it having become too timid to make its appearance.  The Picket Guard is edited by a Captain of our regiment and a Lieutenant of the Chicago artillery.  A rumor is now current that the forces from Mayfield 20,000 strong are within fifteen miles of here.  If they should come and we have a fight you may expect to hear all about it. - L. W.